 why watermelon?
If it’s summer, it’s watermelon time. And, unlike many
other summer treats, watermelon is good for you! In fact, it is practically
a multi-vitamin unto itself. A 2-cup serving of watermelon is an excellent
source of vitamins A, B6, and C, providing a host of health benefits,
including heart health. And a two-cup serving of watermelon has 7 percent
of the recommended daily value of potassium. In addition, a growing body
of evidence suggests people who eat enough fruit and vegetables to meet
the daily requirements for vitamin C have healthier blood pressure levels
than those who don’t eat enough of these important foods. Two cups of
watermelon has 25 percent of the daily value of Vitamin C.
You’ve probably heard of lycopene, a carotenoid and pigment
that gives fruits and vegetables their red color. Quite often when people
think of lycopene, they think of tomatoes, when in fact, fresh watermelon
contains higher levels of lycopene than fresh tomatoes – a 2-cup serving
of watermelon contains 18.16 mg and one medium- sized tomato contains
4 mg. Researchers report that carotenoids may act as antioxidants that
protect cells from oxygen-related damage that can result from regular
cell functions. There have been a number of studies that have drawn a
correlation between lycopene and the possible prevention of cancer, heart
disease, and stroke.
Preliminary studies with processed tomatoes and tomato
products show that lycopene’s antioxidant capacity can protect against
hardening of the arteries, a risk factor for heart disease. And in Europe,
researchers have found a statistically significant association between
high dietary lycopene and a 48% lower risk of heart disease.
Watermelon also helps with weight loss. Being overweight
or obese can lead to diabetes, which also increases the risk of heart
disease. Overweight is defined as a body mass index of 25 or more, obesity
is 30 or more, and severe obesity is 40 or more. Eating highly nutritious,
filling foods such as watermelon provides satisfaction as well as a wide
array of essential vitamins and minerals, and only 80 calories per two-cup
serving! It’s an ideal food with virtually no fat for anyone watching
their weight.
Early intervention with healthy food choices is a key
to success in raising children with good eating habits. Parents and caregivers
can be instrumental in preventing their children from becoming overweight
by promoting and reinforcing good lifestyle choices and habits. Try to
ensure they get regular exercise and allow them to assist with food shopping
and meal preparation. Including children in these processes helps them
learn how to make their own healthy choices.
Here are a few tips on choosing, storing, and handling
watermelon
- Look the watermelon over. You are looking for a firm,
symmetrical watermelon that is free from bruises, cuts, or dents.
- Lift it up.
- The watermelon should be heavy for its size. Watermelon
is 92% water, so most of the weight is water.
- Turn it over. The underside of the watermelon should
have a creamy yellow spot from where it sat on the ground and ripened
in the sun.
- Handle your whole watermelon gently, to avoid internal
bruising.
- After bringing it home, wash your watermelon in running
water, rinse well, and pat dry.
- Cut the flesh from the rind and cut into 1-inch cubes.
- Place in covered container and refrigerate immediately.
- Keep cut watermelon refrigerated until consumed, up
to 3-4 days.
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